Analysis of Factors Related to The Use Of Ultrasound In Pregnant Women In The Third Trimester In An Effort To Reduce Maternal And Infant Mortality Rates In West Lampung Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v7i1.126Keywords:
Ultrasound, Preganancy, maternal health, access, antenatal careAbstract
Maternal and infant mortality rates remain significant health challenges in West Lampung Regency. The use of ultrasound (USG) during the third trimester is crucial for early detection of complications to reduce these risks. However, various factors influence its utilization. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the utilization of third-trimester ultrasound among pregnant women in West Lampung Regency. His analytical study employed a cross-sectional design conducted from February to March 2025. A total of 220 third-trimester pregnant women were selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression tests. The majority of respondents (77.7%) utilized ultrasound services well. Significant factors associated with utilization included maternal motivation (p = 0.011), timeliness of service (p = 0.001), access (p = 0.000), husband’s support (p = 0.001), cross-sectoral support (p = 0.017), and maternal perception (p = 0.011). Multivariate analysis identified access as the most dominant factor influencing ultrasound utilization (Exp(B) = 8.950). Accessibility, along with maternal motivation, timely services, family and cross-sectoral support, and maternal perception, significantly influences the use of third-trimester ultrasound. Improving access to health services should be prioritized to optimize maternal and neonatal outcomes.
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