Implementation of Immunisation By Health Workers on The Achievement of Complete Basic Immunisation In Pesawaran Regency In 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v7i1.98Keywords:
complete basic immunization, health workers, immunization coverage, program governance, pesawaranAbstract
Complete basic immunization is a critical effort to reduce child morbidity and mortality. Pesawaran Regency still struggles to meet the national immunization target of 95%, especially in coastal and remote areas. To explore the challenges in implementing the basic immunization program in Pesawaran Regency and identify strategies to improve coverage This study used a descriptive qualitative approach involving in-depth interviews, field observations, focus group discussions, and document analysis. Informants included immunization officers, program managers at health centers, and officials from the District Health Office. The main obstacles identified were limited healthcare personnel, low understanding of the ASIK application, geographic challenges, insufficient funding support, and limited involvement of community leaders. Reporting systems remain suboptimal due to technical and infrastructure limitations. The implementation of the basic immunization program in Pesawaran requires governance strengthening through capacity building, information system optimization, community-based approaches, and cross-sector collaboration. Data-driven policies and sustained supervision are essential to achieving equitable and comprehensive immunization coverage.
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