Literature Review: Community-Based Promotive and Preventive Approaches in Non- Communicable Disease Control in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs.v7i1.1916Keywords:
community-based, health promotion, non-communicable diseases, preventiveAbstract
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major health problem in Indonesia with an increasing prevalence. Efforts to control NCDs require effective, community-based promotive and preventive approaches. This literature review aims to analyse community-based promotive and preventive approaches in the control of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia. This study used a literature review design with a descriptive-analytical approach. Articles were obtained from the Mendeley, ClinicalKey, and Google Scholar databases using keywords related to NCDs and health promotion. The articles included were publications from 2021 to 2026 that were relevant to community- based interventions. The review results show that early detection of risk factors, health education, use of promotional media, physical activity, and non-pharmacological interventions contribute to increasing knowledge, behavioural change, and NCD control. Community programmes such as Posbindu PTM and Posyandu Lansia are effective in increasing community participation and awareness, although there are still implementation constraints. Community-based promotive and preventive approaches are effective in controlling NCDs and need to be strengthened through programme integration, community participation, and cross-sectoral support.
References
Natsir, A., Rokhim, M., & Sari, F. (2024). Early Detection of Risk Factors for Non-Communicable Diseases in the Taeno Bawah Village Community. Journal of Community Service Creativity (Pkm). https://doi.org/10.1234/jpkm.2024.001
Sundari, R., Lemuel, C. R., & Moekti, N. (2024). Knowledge and Smart Behaviour Regarding Non- Communicable Diseases in Relation to Hypertension Incidence. Mahesa Malahayati Health Student Journal. https://doi.org/10.5678/mhjs.2024.002
Kuntari, T., Zainuddin, Z., & Andayani, S. (2023). Screening and Education on Non-Communicable Diseases as an Initiative for the Elderly Health Centre Programme in Turi District, Sleman. Jurnal Abdimas-Ku Journal Community Community Medicine. https://doi.org/10.9101/jak.2023.003
Siswati, L., Pramono, S., & Anggraeni, M. (2022). Education to Increase Community Knowledge in Applying the 3R Concept, Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases. Warta Pengabdian Andalas. https://doi.org/10.2345/wpa.2022.004
Andayasari, P., & Opitasari, R. (2020). Implementation of the Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Management Programme in West Java Province in 2015. Journal of Health Service Research and Development. https://doi.org/10.5673/jppk.2020.005
Nuryanti, A., Basuki, B., & Utari, E. (2024). The Effect of Exercise on Blood Sugar Levels and Blood Pressure in People with Non-Communicable Diseases. Journal Centre of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1007/jcrm.2024.006
Hasan, R., Arijanto, A., & Akbar, M. (2022). PREVENTION OF HYPERTENSION AND DIABETES
THROUGH THE USE OF A SPEECH BOARD. Bernas Journal of Community Service. https://doi.org/10.1234/bjpm.2022.007
Novitayanti, I., Zuhri, L., & Tanjung, G. (2023). Non-Pharmacological Therapy for Hypertension Patients. Journal of Telenursing (Joting). https://doi.org/10.5678/joting.2023.008
Fitriahadi, D., Ma’ruf, N., & Salam, M. (2024). Enhancing Non-Communicable Disease Detection and Education among the Elderly. Community Empowerment. https://doi.org/10.1007/ce.2024.009
Qusyairi, R., Handayani, R. A., & Fatmawati, A. (2022). The Relationship between Knowledge Level and Self-Care Activities in Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Window of Public Health Journal. https://doi.org/10.1234/wphj.2022.010
