The Effect of MU Hypertension Herbal Drink and A 30-Minute Walk on Blood Pressure
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.671Keywords:
elderly, hypertension, herbal drink, walkingAbstract
Hypertension among elderly may result in a number of complications if left untreated. Objective to determine the effect of giving MU hypertension herbal drink and 30 minutes of walking to reduce blood pressure. Quasi-experimental with two groups pre and post test. The study sample was 60 elderly (intervention= 30; control= 30), which was selected using purposive sampling technique. The intervention group was given MU hypertension tea and walked for 30 minutes, while the control group was only given MU hypertension tea, for 7 days each. Data was collected in April-May 2025, then analysed by Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney test (≤0.05). The intervention group experience decrease in average systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 43.87 and 30.36 mmHg. The control group experience decrease in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 40.8 and 26.16 mmHg. Differences in systolic blood pressure before and after treatment in both groups (p = 0.000; p = 0.000) is found. Differences in post-test systolic and diastolic blood pressure between two groups (p = 0.000; p = 0.000) is found. MU hypertension tea and 30 minutes of walking have been proven to be effective to lowering blood pressure in the elderly.
References
Adila, A., & Mustika, S. E. (2023). Hubungan Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Kejadian Kanker Kolorektal. Jurnal Kedokteran STM (Sains Dan Teknologi Medik), 6(1), 53–59. https://doi.org/10.30743/stm.v6i1.349
Amri, N. (2022). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Belimbing Wuluh Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Semurup. Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika, 13(2), 283–291. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1681
Bojonegoro, dinas kesehatan. (2023). data morbiditas (angka kesakitan). Satu Data Bojonegoro. https://data.bojonegorokab.go.id/dinas-kesehatan.html@detail=morbiditas
Falefi, R., Tanjung, R. R., Mawar, L., Sazkiah, E. R., Lestari, C., & Siregar, S. W. (2019). Epidemiologi Hipertensi Berdasarkan Budaya Konsumsi Garam di Kawasan Pesisir Medan Belawan. Bimkmi, 7(1), 36–41. https://r.search.yahoo.com/_ylt=Awr.xtpQGspnjgIAkGlXNyoA;_ylu=Y29sbwNncTEEcG9zAzEEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/RV=2/RE=1742507856/RO=10/RU=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F335738326_EPIDEMIOLOGI_HIPERTENSI_BERDASARKAN_BUDAYA_KONSUMSI_GARAM_DI_KAWASA
Fantin, F., Rossi, A., Morgante, S., Soave, D., Bissoli, L., Cazzadori, M., Elena Vivian, M., Valsecchi, M., & Zamboni, M. (2012). Supervised walking groups to increase physical activity in elderly women with and without hypertension: Effect on pulse wave velocity. Hypertension Research, 35(10), 988–993. https://doi.org/10.1038/hr.2012.85
Febriana, D., Kuala, U. S., Kuala, U. S., & Kuala, U. S. (2024). Efektifitas senam hipertensi dan rebusan ketumbar pada lansia dengan hipertensi. 4(6), 676–681. https://r.search.yahoo.com/_ylt=AwrOtpmwhpJnt5MC.y5XNyoA;_ylu=Y29sbwNncTEEcG9zAzEEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/RV=2/RE=1738865584/RO=10/RU=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F384118629_Efektifitas_senam_hipertensi_dan_rebusan_ketumbar_pada_lansia_denga
Gartika, N., Nur Al Idrus, S., & Wilandika, A. (2021). Pengaruh Jalan Kaki Dua Puluh Menit Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan ’Aisyiyah, 7(2), 69–76. https://doi.org/10.33867/jka.v7i2.219
Kartika Dewi, I., Popi Sopiah, & Rafika Rosyda. (2023). Pengaruh rebusan ketumbar untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi : Narrative Literature Review. TEKNOSAINS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi Dan Informatika, 10(2), 262–266. https://doi.org/10.37373/tekno.v10i2.541
Kemenkes. (2023). Dalam Angka Dalam Angka. Survei Kesehatan Indonesia, 1–68. https://www.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/hasil-ski-2023/
Lefferts, E. C., Saavedra, J. M., Song, B. K., Brellenthin, A. G., Pescatello, L. S., & Lee, D. C. (2023). Increasing Lifestyle Walking by 3000 Steps per Day Reduces Blood Pressure in Sedentary Older Adults with Hypertension: Results from an e-Health Pilot Study. Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd10080317
Majernick, T. G., & Madden, N. (2003). The JNC 7 hypertension guidelines. JAMA : The Journal of the American Medical Association, 290(10), 91–97. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.290.10.1314-b
Malem, R., Ristiani, R., & Puteh, M. A. (2024). Brisk Walking Exercise Has Benefits of Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 53(4), 774–784. https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v53i4.15554
Moriguti, C., Ferriolli, E., Lima, N. K. C., & Lima, L. G. (2012). Effect of a single session of aerobic walking exercise on arterial pressure in community-living elderly individuals. October 2011, 457–462. https://doi.org/10.1038/hr.2011.227
Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih1, I. G. A. A. S. (2023). Penggunaan Herbal Dalam Terapi Kompelementer. 12(1), 50–57. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.48191/medfarm.v12i1.177
Organization, W. H. (2021). Guideline for the pharmacological treatment of hypertension in adults. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=fY9FEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR2&dq=World+Health+Organization.+WHO+guideline+for+the+pharmacological+treatment+of+hypertension+in+adults.+Geneva:+WHO%3B+2021&ots=PuYaLq11zz&sig=hVPQENjXvw0pPGiQTS38UWWYsO8&redir_esc=
Petrus Apriandre Nubatonis, Yuliana Radja Riwu, & Soleman Landi. (2024). Hubungan Merokok, Obesitas, Konsumsi Alkohol dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Masyarakat yang Berkunjung di Puskesmas Alak Tahun 2021. SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat, 3(3), 522–530. https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3856
Rahayu, S. S., Aulya, Y., & Widiowati, R. (2022). Pengaruh Kombinasi Jus Belimbing Wuluh dan Mentimun terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Wanita Dewasa Penderita Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2022. 11(1), 142–151. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v11i1.529
Rahmawati, E., Rahayu, D., & Astri Yunita. (2023). Efektifitas Aktivitas Jalan Kaki Pada Lansia Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Sistolik Dan Diastolik Pada Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang, 5(2), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.53599/jip.v5i2.169
Rossitto, Giacomo1; Maiolino, Giuseppe2; Lerco, Silvia2; Ceolotto, Giulio2; Blackburn, Gavin3; Mary, Sheon1; Antonelli, Giorgia4; Berton, Chiara2; Bisogni, Valeria2; Cesari, Maurizio2; Seccia, Teresa M.2; Lenzini, Livia2; Montezano, Augusto1; Touyz, Rhian, C. (2021). Hypertensive Mediated Organ Damage In The Community- High Sodium Intake Induces A Catabolic State Via Glomerular Hyperfiltration And Enhanced Glomerulotubular Balance In Patients With Essential. 1862, 78–79. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000745176.29440.83
Sari, N. N., & Wulandari, R. (2022). Jalan Kaki Terstruktur Sebagai Alternatif Intervensi Dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan, 6(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v6i1.124
Sasabone, R., Aulya, Y., & Widowati, R. (2023). Pengaruh Konsumsi Rebusan Daun Pandan terhadap Tekanan Darah Wanita Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Nusalaut Maluku Tengah. 12(1), 122–131. https://doi.org/10.36565/jab.v12i1.601
Silwanah, A. S., Yusuf, R. A., & Hatta, N. (2020). Pengaruh Aktifitas Jalan Pagi Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Mappakasunggu Pare-Pare. Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR), 1(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.52103/jahr.v1i2.283
Simandalahi, T., & & Sukma, Z. S. Y. (2019). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Belimbing (Averrhoa Bilimbi) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory, 1(2), 93–102. https://jurnal.syedzasaintika.ac.id/
Siregar, R. anastasya. (2024). Penyuluhan Tentang Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Desa Lubuk Raya Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru Tahun 2024. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA), 6(1), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.51933/jpma.v6i1.1292
Siska Afrilya Diartin, Reni Zulfitri, & Erwin, E. (2022). Gambaran Interaksi Sosial Lansia Berdasarkan Klasifikasi Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Masyarakat. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 2(2), 126–137. https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v2i2.864
Tihurua, M. A., Bugis, D. A., Thalib, A., & Slamet, M. Y. (2023). Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Afrika (Vernonia amygdelina del) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis, 18(3), 46–50. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35892/jikd.v18i3.1798
WHO. (2023). Hypertension. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension
Yanti, S., & Vera, Y. (2019). Skrining fitokimia ekstrak daun belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi). Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal), 4(2), 41–46. https://r.search.yahoo.com/_ylt=AwrO6s_ij5JnsNMDG31XNyoA;_ylu=Y29sbwNncTEEcG9zAzEEdnRpZAMEc2VjA3Ny/RV=2/RE=1738867939/RO=10/RU=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F69992048%2FSkrining_Fitokimia_Ekstrak_Daun_Belimbing_Wuluh_Averrhoa_Bilimbi/RK=2/RS=1bUW2tX9DAp.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
