Hospital Information System Use and Outpatient Staff Work Effectiveness
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i6.2688Keywords:
digital health, health workforce, hospital information system, outpatient service, work effectivenessAbstract
Hospital information systems are expected to reduce fragmented documentation and support timely outpatient care, yet technical availability does not necessarily translate into effective work. To examine associations between five dimensions of Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) use and five dimensions of outpatient staff work effectiveness. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted at Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Sukapura, Indonesia, from December 2025 to June 2026. Proportionate stratified random sampling was planned for 160 eligible staff; 103 respondents completed a validated 18-item questionnaire. Item validity was assessed using item-total correlations, while internal consistency reliability was evaluated using Cronbach’s alpha before the questionnaire was used for analysis. Frequencies, percentages, and chi-square tests were used, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Overall SIMRS use was high among 59.2% of respondents, while 55.3% reported effective work performance. Five of 25 indicator-level tests were significant: software with work quantity (p = 0.016) and work quality (p = 0.039), procedures with work quality (p < 0.001), hardware with timeliness (p = 0.014), and internet connectivity with attendance (p = 0.005). SIMRS use was selectively associated with particular dimensions of work effectiveness. The findings favour targeted investment in reliable hardware, usable software, stable connectivity, and workable procedures rather than treating digitalisation as a uniform solution.
References
Anwar, A. A., Musyawir, A. K., & Pratiwi, E. (2020). Pengaruh penerapan SIMRS terhadap efektivitas kerja pegawai di rawat jalan RSUD Prof. Dr. H. M. Anwar. Jurnal Fisioterapi Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana, 2(2), 19–34.
Azwar, S. (2012). Penyusunan Skala Psikologi (2nd ed.). Pustaka Pelajar.
Bangun, W. (2012). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Erlangga.
Handayani, P. W., Hidayanto, A. N., Pinem, A. A., Hapsari, I. C., Azzahro, F., Sandhyaduhita, P. I., & Ayuningtyas, D. (2018). Pengantar Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS). Rajagrafindo Persada.
Hendratno, & Gunawan, E. (2024). Efektivitas penggunaan rekam medis elektronik terhadap petugas pelayanan rawat jalan IPET RSCM Kencana di RSUP Nasional Dr. Cipto. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(1), 77–90. https://doi.org/10.62017/jkmi.v2i1.2815
Ichsan, R. M., & Sari, I. (2024). Pengaruh penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) terhadap kinerja karyawan pelayanan rawat jalan. PREPOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8, 3949–3956. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.32358
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2023 Concerning Health (2023).
Mangkunegara, A. P. (2011). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan (1st ed.). Rineka Cipta.
Ratnasari, S. L., Nasrul, H. W., Nurdin, I., Susilowati, Y., & Susanti, E. N. (2020). Manajemen Kinerja Karyawan (1st ed.). Forum Pemuda Aswaja.
Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 11 of 2016 Concerning Executive Outpatient Services in Hospitals (2016).
Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 13 of 2025 Concerning Health Human Resources Management (2025).
Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 30 of 2022 Concerning National Quality Indicators for Health Services (2022).
Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 82 of 2013 Concerning Hospital Management Information Systems (2013).
Safitri, F. A., Susanto, A., & Noor, H. L. (2025). Pengaruh penggunaan SIMRS terhadap kinerja tenaga kesehatan di unit rawat jalan RS Kasih Ibu Surakarta. Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendekia, 2, 14380–14387. https://jicnusantara.com/index.php/jiic/article/view/4565/4620
Setiorini, Adani, Natasia, R., Wiranti, T. S., Ramadhan, Y., & Apriana, D. (2021). Evaluation of the application of hospital management information system (SIMRS) in RSUD Dr. Kanujoso Djatiwibowo using the HOT-Fit method. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1726, 012011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1726/1/012011
Shintya, N. E., & Maritasari, D. Y. (2020). Hubungan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit dengan efektivitas kerja perawat. 1(2), 1–7.
Stenly, M., & Prasetyo, A. (2018). Analisis pengaruh penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) terhadap kinerja karyawan RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta. Jurnal Sistem Informasi STMIK Antar Bangsa, 7(2).
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (2nd ed.). Alfabeta.
Utomo, B., Purnami, C. T., & Winarni, S. (2024). Pengaruh penggunaan SIMRS terhadap kinerja karyawan: Studi di RS Tri Medika Ketapang, Grobogan. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia, 12(1), 90–97.
Vantissha, D., Azizah, A. H., & Arifin, S. (2022). Assessing hospital management information systems success using the Human-Organization-Technology Fit model. 5(1), 37–44. https://doi.org/10.15408/aism.v5i1.24738
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








