The Effect of Self-Efficacy Guidance on Burnout among Inpatient Nurses

Authors

  • Kuswiandarni Kuswiandarni Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
  • Blacius Dedi Universitas Karya Husada Semarang
  • Tri Ismu Pujiyanto Universitas Karya Husada Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.205

Keywords:

burnout, nurses, self-efficacy

Abstract

Burnout is a form of work exhaustion experienced by nurses, whether physically, emotionally or mentally. The tendency for nurses to experience burnout at work will affect the quality of nursing services. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-efficacy guidance on burnout among nurses at the Panti WilasaCitarum Hospital. The research method used was a quasi-experiment, with all nurses at the Panti WilasaCitarum Hospital as respondents. The sample used cluster sampling, taken from 20 nurses in the Cempaka room as the treatment group and 20 nurses in the Dahlia room as the control group. The research instrument used a self-efficacy guidance module and a burnout syndrome questionnaire with a significant correlation level of 0.01 (2-tailed) and Cronbach's alpha reliability of 0.96. The results of the study stated that the level of burnout syndrome in nurses after self-efficacy guidance was found to have decreased significantly by 35% after the self-efficacy guidance treatment. This shows that there is an influence between burnout syndrome and self-efficacy guidance. This study proved to reduce the levels of emotional exhaustion, physical exhaustion, depersonalisation, and reduced self-achievement with a Sign value of 0.000 less than 0.05.

References

Arif, S. C., &Wijono, S. (2022). Self-Efficacy and Burnout among Nurses at Kanjeng Raden Mas Tumenggung (KRMT) Wongsonegoro Regional General Hospital in Semarang during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 4(2), 258–266. https://doi.org/10.51214/bocp.v4i2.218.

Azzahra, S. F., Victoriana, E., &Megarini, M. Y. (2023). Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Reducing Burnout Among Nurses. JIP (Journal of Psychological Intervention), 15(1). https://doi.org/10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol15.iss1.art6.

Dewi, Kamil, A. R., Lianda, I. C., Silaban, N. Y., Wulansari, N., Timur, J., Nursing, F. I., Jakarta, U. M., Center, J., Medan, U. I., Nursing, A., & Jalan, Y. (2023). Identification of Burnout Syndrome Among Nurses. 9(2), 115–121.

Djoar, R. K., Martha, A. P., & Romadhoni, F. Rizky. (2023). Burnout Syndrome Among Nurses During the Pandemic. STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Nursing Journal, 18(2), 76–81. https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v18i2.263.

Maryo, E. (2022). The Relationship Between Workload and Burnout Among Nurses in Hospitals. Journal of Nursing Update, 2(2), 73–77. https://doi.org/10.33085/jnu.v2i2.4827.

Nanda Fitriastuti, Dewi Mustami’ah, & Lutfi Arya. (2021). Self-Efficacy, Goal Orientation, and Self-Regulated Learning in Students. Poseidon Psychology Journal, 4, 47–61. https://doi.org/10.30649/jpp.v4i2.61.

O’Connor, D. B., Thayer, J. F., & Vedhara, K. (2021). Stress and Health: A Review of Psychobiological Processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 72, 663–688. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-062520-122331.

Pardede, J. A. (2020). The Concept of Caring in Nursing: Jean Watson's Theoretical Approach. Osfpreprints, February, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/xf4q6Pujiyanto, T. I., Mendrofa, F. A. M., & Hani, U. (2022). Burnout among nurses working in COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Public Health Science, 11(1), 113–120. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i1.21267.

Qurbani, Dq., & Solihin, D. (2021). Improving Organizational Commitment through Strengthening Self-Efficacy and Quality of Work Life. Journal of Business and Management, 8(2), 223–232. https://doi.org/10.26905/jbm.v8i2.5797.

Rohman, N. F., Nur Imallah, R., & Kurniasih, Y. (2023). The relationship between self-efficacy and burnout among nurses in the emergency room and ICU. Proceedings of the National Seminar on Research and Community Service LPPM Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, 1(1), 1–8. https://proceeding.unisayogya.ac.id/index.php/prosemnaslppm/article/view/58.

Wirati, N. P. R., Wati, N. M. N., & Saraswati, N. L. G. I. (2020). The Relationship Between Burnout and Work Motivation Among Practicing Nurses. Journal of Nursing Leadership and Management, 3(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.32584/jkmk.v3i1.468.Alligood MR. Experts in Nursing Theory and Their Works. 8th ed. Ibrahim AYSH and K, editors. Singapore: Elsevier Singapore; 2017.

Nurhayati N, Nursanti I. Application of Pamela G Reed's ‘Self-Transcendence’ Nursing Conceptual Model in Breast Cancer Cases. SAINTEKES J Science, Technology and Health. 2024;3(1):73–9.

Azzahra SF, Victoriana E, Megarini MY. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Reducing Burnout Among Nurses. JIP (Journal of Psychological Intervention). 2023;15(1).

Schunk DH, DiBenedetto MK. Self-efficacy and human motivation. Adv Motiv Sci. 2021;8(November):153–79.

Karimi, M. N., & Fallah, N. (2021). Academic burnout, shame, intrinsic motivation and teacher affective support among Iranian EFL learners: A structural equation modeling approach. Current Psychology, 40(4), 2026–203 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019- 0138-2.

RI, Ministry of Health. (2022). Covid-19 Management Guidelines, 4th edition. Retrieved from: https://covid19.go.id.

Saparwati, M., & Apriatmoko, R. (2020). Overview of Burnout Among Nurses at Ungaran Regional General Hospital. Pro Health Scientific Health Journal, 2(2), 82. https://doi.org/10.35473/proheallth.v2i2.5 45.

Sarah Fatimah Azahra, 2023 Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) for Reducing Burnout in Nurses.

Indah Deswita Hadi, 2022 Determinants of Burnout Among Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic at Community Health Centers in South Tangerang in 2021.

Kapu, D. A. R. T. (2020). The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Burnout Among Nurses in the Emergency Room (ER) and Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of S.K. Lerik Regional General Hospital, Kupang City.Pardede JA, Simamora M, Irwan F. ( 2020). The Caring Attitude of Nurses and Mother’s Motivation for Child Immunization Attendance. Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science. 2020 Jul 21;2(1):1-7.

Lea, A., Watson, R., & Deary, I. J. (1998). Caring in nursing: a multivariate analysis. Journal of advanced nursing, 28(3), 662-671. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00799.x.

Muhlisin, A., & Ichsan, B. (2008). Aplikasi model konseptual caring dari Jean Watson dalam asuhan keperawatan. Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan, 1(3), 147-1.

Agnes, I. N. D., Eny, R., & Dina, N. S. (2021). The Relationship Between Workload and Burnout Levels Among Nurses Treating Chemotherapy Patients at Panti Nirmala Hospital in Malang. Nursing.

Dwidiyanti, M. (2007). Caring. The Key to Success for Nurses in Practicing Their Knowledge. Semarang: Hasani.

Hindri Saputri1, Indri Heri Susanti2, Wasis Eko Kurniawan (2022) The Effect of Work Motivation and Burnout on the Performance of Nurses at Ananda Purwokerto General Hospital.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-05

How to Cite

Kuswiandarni, K., Dedi, B., & Pujiyanto, T. I. (2025). The Effect of Self-Efficacy Guidance on Burnout among Inpatient Nurses. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 7(6), 783–788. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.205

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.