Herbal Cooling Roll-On (Aloe Vera–Lavender) for the Management of Vasomotor Symptoms in Menopausal Women

Authors

  • Mutiara Solechah Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
  • Rissa Nuryuniarti Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
  • Sri Susilawati Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
  • Nunung Yulia Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1899

Keywords:

aloe vera, climacteric, cooling roll-on, hot flashes, lavender

Abstract

Hot flashes are the most common vasomotor symptom experienced by women during the climacteric phase, often accompanied by sleep disturbances and anxiety. Hormone therapy is effective, but not all women can use it due to contraindications and the risk of long-term side effects. Therefore, non-hormonal interventions based on topical products are a potential alternative. Researcher are developing a cooling roll-on based on aloe vera, lavender hydrosol, and menthol in concentrations safe for skin application. The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of a cooling roll-on based on aloe vera, lavender hydrosol, and menthol as a non-hormonal intervention in reducing the intensity and frequency of hot flashes in menopausal women. This study used an experimental laboratory design followed by a pilot clinical trial. The initial phase involved the formulation of two cooling roll-on preparations based on aloe vera and lavender hydrosol, one with and one without added menthol. Evaluation of the preparation quality was carried out through pH testing using a calibrated pH meter and microbial contamination testing using the Total Plate Count (TPC) method. Furthermore, initial safety testing was conducted through patch tests on 10 respondents to assess potential skin irritation. Data were analyzed descriptively to assess the safety, stability, and feasibility of the product before proceeding to the clinical trial phase. The findings in this study are based on laboratory tests on coolant roll-on preparations, both with and without menthol, obtained data based on pH parameters. Preparations with menthol have an average pH of 5.91 and preparations without menthol have an average pH of 5.98. while microbial contamination (Total Plate Count/TPC) in both preparations has a TPC value <1.0 x 101 CFU/ml. Implications for Product Feasibility Based on these two parameters, it can be concluded that Initial safety is met (both formulations have met the basic criteria for topical safety, both in terms of pH and microbial contamination) and the formulation is stable (there are no significant changes due to the addition of menthol to).

References

Ali, S. M., & Yosipovitch, G. (2022).Skin pH: From basic science to basic skin care. Acta Dermato-Venereologica, 102, adv00715. https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v102.221

Catalano, A., Caruso, G., Costa, C., & Zuccarello, E. (2024). Aloe vera—An extensive review focused on recent studies. Foods, 13(13), 2155. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods13132155

Chen, S. W., Lai, Y. H., & Lin, C. C. (2023). Effect of lavender essential oil and sleep hygiene protocol on insomnia in postmenopausal women: A pilot randomized clinical trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 74, 102918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2023.102918

Chen, S. W., Lai, Y. H., & Lin, C. C. (2021). Lavender essential oil on postmenopausal women with insomnia: A double-blind randomized trial. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 59, 102726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2021.102726

Gillis, D. J., Coolen, B., Daanen, H. A., & van Marken Lichtenbelt, W. D. (2020). The influence of menthol dose on human temperature perception and thermoregulatory responses. Physiology & Behavior, 224, 113027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.113027

Halla, N., Fernandes, I. P., Heleno, S. A., Costa, P., Boucherit-Otmani, Z., Boucherit, K., Rodrigues, A. E., Ferreira, I. C. F. R., & Barreiro, M. F. (2021). Cosmetics preservation: A review on present strategies. Molecules, 26(7), 1871. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26071871

Hamzehgardeshi, Z., Rafiei, F., Nazari, M., & Shahhosseini, Z. (2020). Does aromatherapy with lavender affect physical and psychological symptoms of menopausal women? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Post Reproductive Health, 26(3), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.1177/2053369120926848

Herman, A. (2022). Antimicrobial preservatives in cosmetics: Regulatory and safety aspects. Cosmetics, 9(3), 62. https://doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics9030062

International Organization for Standardization. (2022). ISO 17516: Microbiological limits for cosmetics.

Kargozar, R., Azizi, H., & Salari, R. (2021). A systematic review and meta-analysis of aromatherapy for managing menopausal symptoms. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 27(10), 813–823. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2020.0315

Makrantonaki, E., & Zouboulis, C. C. (2007). Skin alterations and aging in menopause. Dermato-Endocrinology, 1(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.4161/derm.1.2.7811

Morga, A., O’Connell, M., & Hunter, M. S. (2024). Nonhormonal therapies for vasomotor symptoms: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Menopause, 31(2), 125–135. https://doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000002203

Pertynska-Marczewska, M., & Pertynski, T. (2024). Non-hormonal pharmacological interventions for managing vasomotor symptoms—How can we help: 2024 landscape. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 302, 141–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.09.013

Proksch, E., Brandner, J. M., & Jensen, J. M. (2020). The skin: An indispensable barrier. Experimental Dermatology, 29(8), 747–756. https://doi.org/10.1111/exd.14134

Rosales, A. M., Bujisic, B., & Jay, O. (2024). Influence of topical menthol gel on thermoregulation and thermal perception in humans. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 124(5), 1201– 1212. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-024-05261-4

Sari, R., Handayani, S., & Lestari, D. (2024). Identifikasi cemaran mikroba pada kosmetik lip tint dan lip cream dengan metode Total Plate Count (TPC). Jurnal Ilmu Sains dan Kesehatan, 6(1), 12–18.

Tangkeeratichai, C., Segsarnviriya, C., Kawinchotpaisan, K., Sugkraroek, P., & Maiprasert, M. (2025). The effects of aromatherapy on sleep quality in menopausal women: A systematic review and meta- analysis. Women, 5(3), 23. https://doi.org/10.3390/women5030023

Tsoumani, M., Nikolaou, P. E., Argyropoulou, A., Tseti, I., Mitakou, S., & Andreadou, I. (2022). Novel evidence-based combination of plant extracts with multitarget mechanisms of action for the elimination of hot flashes during menopause. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 13, 883928. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.883928

Rosales, A. M., Bujisic, B., & Jay, O. (2024). Influence of topical menthol gel on thermoregulation and thermal perception in humans. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 124(5), 1201– 1212. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-024-05261-4

Sari, R., Handayani, S., & Lestari, D. (2024). Identifikasi cemaran mikroba pada kosmetik lip tint dan lip cream dengan metode Total Plate Count (TPC). Jurnal Ilmu Sains dan Kesehatan, 6(1), 12–18.

World Health Organization. (2023). Guidelines on the microbiological quality of topical products.

Zare, S., Zare, F., Nazari, F., Zare, S., & Zare, N. (2021). Aloe vera: A new treatment for atrophic vaginitis: A randomized double-blinded controlled trial. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 270, 113760. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2021.113760.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-06

How to Cite

Solechah, M., Nuryuniarti, R., Susilawati, S., & Yulia, N. (2026). Herbal Cooling Roll-On (Aloe Vera–Lavender) for the Management of Vasomotor Symptoms in Menopausal Women. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 8(4), 711–718. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1899

Similar Articles

1 2 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.