A Rare Case of Cutaneous Ulcer Caused by Pseudomonas Putida

Authors

  • Dina Arwina Dalimunthe Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Michael Andrianus Universitas Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1711

Keywords:

cutaneous ulcer, opportunistic infection, pseudomonas putida, skin infection

Abstract

Cutaneous ulcers are commonly caused by bacterial infections, most frequently Staphylococcus aureus. However, infection caused by Pseudomonas putida is extremely rare in humans. Pseudomonas putida is a gram-negative, obligate aerobic bacterium widely found in soil, water, and moist environments and is generally considered non-pathogenic. Nevertheless, under certain conditions, it may act as an opportunistic pathogen and cause infection, particularly in the presence of open wounds or environmental exposure. This report describes a rare case of a cutaneous ulcer caused by Pseudomonas putida in a 26-year-old male laborer. The patient presented with multiple painful ulcers with erythematous edges and purulent discharge on the anterior and lateral regions of the left foot. The lesions initially developed after minor trauma caused by a plant prick while working in a rice field. Laboratory investigations including pus culture revealed growth of Pseudomonas putida without fungal infection. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed sensitivity to amikacin, gentamicin, and meropenem. The patient was treated with oral ciprofloxacin, topical gentamicin, analgesics, and saline compresses, resulting in gradual clinical improvement with resolution of the ulcers and residual hyperpigmented macules.

References

Abdel-Rahman A.N. et al. (2024). Pseudomonas putida infection induces immune-antioxidant, hepato-renal, ethological, and histopathological/immunohistochemical disruptions in Oreochromis niloticus: the palliative role of titanium dioxide nanogel. Volume 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-03972-6

Aboyadak I.M. et al. (2024). Identification and treatment of Pseudomonas putida infection. BMC Veterinary Research. Volume 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-024-04004-z

Alkheeqani B., Khassaf A. (2024). Detection and pathogenicity features of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients with skin infection. University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science. Vol. 11 No. 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v11i2.1189

Alzahrani OM. (2022). Pseudomonas putida: Sensitivity to various antibiotics and genotyping. Microorganisms. 10(12):2435JAMA, 318(20):2019–32.

Baudišová D. (2025). The occurrence of opportunistic pathogenic Pseudomonas species in bathing ponds. Volume 70, pages 253–257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-024-01229-1

Baykal H, Celik D, Ulger AF. et al. (2022). Clinical features, risk factors, and antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas putida isolates. DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000032145

Birlutiu V. et al. (2023). Lelliottia amnigena and Pseudomonas putida coinfection associated with critical SARS-CoV-2 infection. 11 (9), 2143. https://doi.org/10.3390/ microorganisms11092143

Böhm L. et al. (2024). A Case of Pseudomonas straminea Blood Stream Infection in an Elderly Woman with Cellulitis. 16(4), 699-706; https://doi.org/10.3390/idr16040053

El H, et al. (2023). Pseudomonas putida Bacteremia Secondary to a Soft Tissue Wound. DOI: 10.1177/14782715231167276

Furuya K, Okumura N, Kaku Y, Itoh N. (2025). Cellulitis with bacteremia caused by Pseudomonas mosselii in a Japanese pa.tient: A case report. DOI: 10.1016/j.jiac.2025.102813

Kakurai, M., & Moriyama, Y. (2025). Cellulitis Caused by Pseudomonas putida: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Cureus, 17(6), e85317. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.85317

Kohno H. et al. (2023). Septic shock due to Pseudomonas fulva potentially caused by percutaneous infection. DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01836

Lou, J., et al. (2025). Skin microbiota and diabetic foot ulcers. Frontiers. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1575081

Mallick TT, Rahman MM, Siddique N, Shuvo K, Arafat K. et al. (2025). Molecular and genomic investigation unveils Pseudomonas putida as an emerging multidrug-resistant pathogen linked to bovine clinical mastitis. Jun:203:107461. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2025.107461

Mokhtar M.N. et al. (2022). A rare case of Pseudomonas putida ventriculitis in intensive care unit. Volume 9 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1058121

Mori T., Yoshizawa S., Yamada K. (2023). Pseudomonas otitidis bacteremia in an immunocompromised patient with cellulitis. Volume 23, article number 883. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-023-08919-0

Ono H, et al. (2024). Cellulitis with Pseudomonas putida Bacteremia in a Patient with Autoimmune Hepatitis. DOI: 10.1111/1346-8138.17225

Picollo M, Ferraro DK, Perez G, Reijtman V, Gomez S. et al. (2023). Pseudomonas putida bacteremia in pediatric patients: A case series study. DOI: 10.1016/j.eimce.2022.07.007

Reis J, Carmo F, Soares I, Salvado C, Fidalgo M. et al. (2025). Pseudomonas Mendocina Bacteraemia Secondary to Cellulitis - A Report and Brief Series of Cases. DOI: 10.12890/2025_005094

Rowe D, Patel S, Lakhmani V, Patel A. (2025). Rare presentation of Pseudomonas putida bacteremia secondary to skin and soft tissue infection. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2025;15(1):25.

Salabei JK, Fishman TJ, Marachi A, Lopez VM, Bazikian Y. et al. (2020). Bullous cellulitis caused by Pseudomonas putida in a patient with end-stage renal disease. DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e00735

Singh P, et al. (2021). Rapid Severe Sepsis from Pseudomonas fluorescens/putida Bacteremia Due to Skin and Soft Tissue Infection. DOI: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102845

Downloads

Published

2026-05-24

How to Cite

Dalimunthe, D. A., & Andrianus, M. (2026). A Rare Case of Cutaneous Ulcer Caused by Pseudomonas Putida. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 8(4), 217–222. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.1711

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.