The Effectiveness of Cupping Therapy with Slow Deep Breathing on Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Breast Cancer and Cervical Cancer Patients

Authors

  • Pipin Nurhayati Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Global Yogyakarta
  • Sri Nur Hartiningsih Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Global Yogyakarta
  • Yeni Isnaeni Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surya Global Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.472

Keywords:

anxiety, cancer, cupping therapy, sleep quality, slow deep breathing

Abstract

Breast cancer and cervical cancer are among the leading causes of death in women worldwide. Breast cancer and cervical cancer can cause psychological disorders in women who experience them, including anxiety and sleep disorders or poor quality sleep. Therefore, it is necessary to deal with anxiety and poor quality sleep in women with breast cancer and cervical cancer. One of the efforts that can be done is to provide cupping therapy and slow deep breathing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cupping therapy and slow deep breathing on anxiety and sleep quality in patients with breast and cervical cancer. The design of this study is pre-experiment, one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique used is consecutive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria, with a total of 15 respondents. This study used a HARS questionnaire with a validity value of 0.589, reliability of 0.793, and PSQI questionnaire with a validity value of 0.73, reliability of 0.83. Data analysis was performed using paired T-Tests. The results of this study showed that the anxiety score before treatment was 23.1 and the post-treatment score was 10.53, while the sleep quality score before treatment was 10.8 and the post-treatment score was 3.533 and the P-value was 0.000. In conclusion, cupping therapy and slow deep breathing have the effect of reducing anxiety and improving sleep quality in patients with breast and cervical cancer.

References

Ahsan, Z., Agustina, W., & Maria, L. (2022). The Relationship Between Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Chemotherapy Patients. Devotion: Journal of Research & Community Service, 3(5).

Al-Bedah, A. M., Elsubai, I. S., Qureshi, N. A., Aboushanab, T. S., Ali, G. I., El-Olemy, A. T., ... & Alqaed, M. S. (2019). The medical perspective of cupping therapy: Effects and mechanisms of action. Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 9(2), 90–97.

Arimurti, I. S., Kusumawati, N. and, & Haryanto, S. (2020). Hubungan Pendidikan Dengan Perilaku Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Pada Wanita Di Kelurahan Kebon Kalapa Bogor. Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(1).

Arniyanti, A., & Nahwaria. (2020). Efektivitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Leukemia Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi. Jurnal Mitrasehat, 10(2), 1780–185.

Benli, A. R. (2018). upping therapy combined with rehabilitation for the treatment of radial palsy: A case report. Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Medicine Societ.

Clevenger, L., Schrepf, A., DeGeest, K., Bender, D., Goodheart, M., Ahmed, A., ... & Lutgendorf, S. K. (2013). Sleep disturbance, distress, and quality of life in ovarian cancer patients during the first year after diagnosis. Cancer, 119(17), 3234–3241.

Fajarini, R., Hartono, D., & Abidin, Z. (2023). , Pengaruh SDB (Slow Deep Breathing) Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Lumajang. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia, 2(6), 131–138.

Hafsah, L. (2022). Gambaran tingkat kecemasan pada pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK), 5(1), 21–28.

He, Y., Sun, L. Y., Peng, K. W., Luo, M. J., D., & L., Tang, T., & You, C. X. (2022). Sleep quality, anxiety and depression in advanced lung cancer: patients and caregivers. BMJ Supportive and Palliative Care, 12(2), 194–200.

Hidayat, M. R., Laksono, E. B., & MM, W. Q. (2025). Pengaruh Terapi Bekam Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Program Pengelolaan Panyakit Kronis (Prolanis). Jurnal Keperawatan, 8(3).

Holder, S. and Narula, N. S. (2022). Common Sleep Disorders in Adults: Diagnosis and Management. American Family Physician, 105(4), 397–405.

Iskandar, Rizka, A. and Akramah, S. (2023). Analisis Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Kepatuhan Kemoterapi Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan, 6(1), 69–77.

Itani, O. (2021). Sleep disorders in cancer patients. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 19(4), 341–342.

Laili, S. Z., Ishariani, L., & Kartikasari, M. (2023). Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Lansia. In Proceedings of the National Health Scientific Publication Seminar, 2(3), 740–749.

Lowe, D. T. (2017). Cupping therapy: An analysis of the effects of suction on skin and the possible influence on human health. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practic, 29, 162–168.

Maharani, A., Neherta, M., & Lidya, L. (2024). Gambaran Kualitas Tidur, Kecemasan dan Kelelahan Pasien Kanker Dengan Pengobatan Kemoterapi di RSUP Dr M Djamil Padang. REAL in Nursing Journal, 7(1), 39–45.

Multazam, A., Titani, M., Putri, D. P., Kamilla, N. D., & Sukirman L, R. D. (2024). Kombinasi Slow Deep Breathing dan Senam Lansia Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur serta Menurunkan Tekanan Darah dan Stress pada Komunitas Lansia. Physio HS, 7(2), 92–102.

Observatory, G. C. (2020). Estimated number of new cases in 2020, Mexico, both sexes, all ages. Word Health Organization, 983(1).

Oetami, F., Thaha, ida leida, & W. (2014). Analisis Dampak Psikologis Pengobatan Kanker Payudara Di Rs Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kota Makassa. Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Unoversitas Hasanudin Makasar., 1–16.

Purnami, R. W., Wahyuni, E. T., & Sulistyawati, A. (2024). Efektivitas Bekam Dan Murottal dalam Penurunan Skala Stres Dan Tekanan Darah. Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika, 15(1), 47–57.

Rosyanti, L., & Hadi, I. (2020). Respon imunitas dan badai sitokin severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2: Literatur review. Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM), 11(2), 176–20.

Sirotujani, F. and Kusbaryanto, K. (2019). engaruh Terapi Bekam Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Dan Peningkatan Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Low Back Pain (Lbp). Inamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 10(1), 146–157.

Syaifullah, S., Taufiqurrachman, T., Sumarawati, T., Trisnadi, S., Abduh, S., & Thomas, S. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Bekam Basah (Wet Cupping) terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin, Fe, dan Kadar TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity) Pasien Anemia. Jurnal Litbang Edusaintech, 2(1), 13–17.

Tamrin, I. N., & Syamsir, S. (2023). Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Penanganan Kecemasan Pada Pasien Post Of Apendektomi Di Rsud Sleman. Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar, 18(1), 99–106.

Widada, W., & Hidayati, A. (2023). Pengaruh Bekam terhadap Kecemasan Perawat Pasca Pandemi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Perkebunan Jember. He Indonesian Journal of Health Science, 15(2), 150–155.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-24

How to Cite

Nurhayati, P., Hartiningsih, S. N., & Isnaeni, Y. (2026). The Effectiveness of Cupping Therapy with Slow Deep Breathing on Anxiety and Sleep Quality in Breast Cancer and Cervical Cancer Patients. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research, 8(2), 889–894. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.472

Similar Articles

<< < 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.